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Crash-Proof Your PC!
By: Gaurav Seth   |   Apr 24,2007
Is your computer restarting in the middle of a gaming session or is your hard drive crashing too often? There may be a zillion reasons as to why that is happening but the biggest culprit most of the times is overheating i.e. your processor or your graphics card gets so hot that it has to shut itself down to prevent burning out. Again, there can be different reasons for overheating like a thermally inefficient architecture of the product itself (The Prescott range of Intel processors would run very hot and unless you had a good case with excellent ventilation you were sure to run into problems), a bad cooling set-up (heat sink and fan), this happens a lot in case of graphics cards where the board manufacturers use a substandard heat sink-fan assembly to cut costs and lastly and most importantly bad case ventilation.

We have to remember that the temperature of the components is directly proportional to the case temperature, (also known as ambient temperature) and higher the case temperature, higher would be the temperature of the internal components like the processor, motherboard, graphics card and hard drive. For example, a ceiling fan in a room with cross ventilation will be able to cool the room faster than the same ceiling fan in a room with little or no ventilation. So the bottom line is, we have to ensure that the case is well ventilated. And that’s exactly what we are going to show you in following article using simple and cost effective methods.

Before we start we would like you to understand these points. A processor when not doing much work is in a 'idle' state. When its doing heavy duty work like encoding a movie or playing a game, it would be in the 'load' state. You can get an idea of how much work the CPU is doing by looking at the 'CPU Usage' graph under 'Windows Task Manager'.


A processor runs at a higher temperature in load state. Generally under ideal conditions the processor idles at 35-45 degrees and goes up to 55-60 degrees under load. Similarly for a graphic card, the card is under load while playing an intensive 3D game like F.E.A.R or Far Cry. Under ideal conditions a graphic card would generally idle at 50-60 degrees and go up to 75-80 under load.

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Good try.
Can you tell me where can I get these fans in Kolkata?
And its cost?
Revolution @ Aug 21,2007
Is Vantec available in India ?
Dec @ May 05,2007
This is a a very good article. It would be great if the articles on "Tech2.com" are provided in printable format. It becomes handy to store the information for future use. Also it helps to experiment the methods when PC is turned off or internet connection is not there. Please do the needful
Raghu TS @ Apr 26,2007
well info is good but i use laptop so pls post an article on that as well
Manish K Malhotra @ Apr 25,2007
^^-- Mathew, it completely depends on the kind of fans you use and the kind of setup you have. Roughly, your average 350 W or 450 W PSU would be good enough to handle 3-4 fans, as fans hardly take much power, but for the high speed fans from panaflow.
MaxAxe @ Apr 24,2007
This is a good article, but I feel you left out points on the energy load on the power supply unit. I mean how many 120mm fans can a 350w or 450w PSU handle ? thats my primary concern
thank you
Mathew @ Apr 24,2007
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